Alternatives to Mako
Compare Mako alternatives for your business or organization using the curated list below. SourceForge ranks the best alternatives to Mako in 2026. Compare features, ratings, user reviews, pricing, and more from Mako competitors and alternatives in order to make an informed decision for your business.
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1
Bottle
Bottle
Bottle is a fast, simple and lightweight WSGI micro web-framework for Python. It is distributed as a single file module and has no dependencies other than the Python Standard Library. Requests to function-call mapping with support for clean and dynamic URLs. Fast and pythonic built-in template engine and support for mako, jinja2 and cheetah templates. Convenient access to form data, file uploads, cookies, headers and other HTTP-related metadata. Built-in HTTP development server and support for paste, bjoern, gae, cherrypy or any other WSGI capable HTTP server. -
2
Jinja
Jinja
Jinja is a fast, expressive, extensible templating engine. Special placeholders in the template allow writing code similar to Python syntax. Then the template is passed data to render the final document.Starting Price: Free -
3
broot
broot
The ROOT data analysis framework is used much in High Energy Physics (HEP) and has its own output format (.root). ROOT can be easily interfaced with software written in C++. For software tools in Python there exists pyROOT. Unfortunately, pyROOT does not work well with python3.4. broot is a small library that converts data in python numpy ndarrays to ROOT files containing trees with a branch for each array. The goal of this library is to provide a generic way of writing python numpy datastructures to ROOT files. The library should be portable and supports both python2, python3, ROOT v5 and ROOT v6 (requiring no modifications on the ROOT part, just the default installation). Installation of the library should only require a user to compile to library once or install it as a python package.Starting Price: Free -
4
yarl
Python Software Foundation
All URL parts, scheme, user, password, host, port, path, query, and fragment are accessible by properties. All URL manipulations produce a new URL object. Strings passed to constructor and modification methods are automatically encoded giving canonical representation as result. Regular properties are percent-decoded, use raw_ versions for getting encoded strings. Human-readable representation of URL is available as .human_repr(). PyPI contains binary wheels for Linux, Windows and MacOS. If you want to install yarl on another operating system (like Alpine Linux, which is not manylinux-compliant because of the missing glibc and therefore, cannot be used with our wheels) the tarball will be used to compile the library from the source code. It requires a C compiler and Python headers installed. Please note that the pure-Python (uncompiled) version is much slower. However, PyPy always uses a pure-Python implementation, and, as such, it is unaffected by this variable.Starting Price: Free -
5
ruffus
ruffus
Ruffus is a computation pipeline library for python. It is open-sourced, powerful and user-friendly, and widely used in science and bioinformatics. Ruffus is designed to allow scientific and other analyses to be automated with the minimum of fuss and the least effort. Suitable for the simplest of tasks. Handles even fiendishly complicated pipelines which would cause make or scons to go cross-eyed and recursive. No "clever magic", no pre-processing. Unambitious, the lightweight syntax which tries to do this one small thing well. Ruffus is available under the permissive MIT free software license. This permits free use and inclusion even within proprietary software. It is good practice to run your pipeline in a temporary, “working” directory away from your original data. Ruffus is a lightweight python module for building computational pipelines. Ruffus requires Python 2.6 or higher or Python 3.0 or higher.Starting Price: Free -
6
NumPy
NumPy
Fast and versatile, the NumPy vectorization, indexing, and broadcasting concepts are the de-facto standards of array computing today. NumPy offers comprehensive mathematical functions, random number generators, linear algebra routines, Fourier transforms, and more. NumPy supports a wide range of hardware and computing platforms, and plays well with distributed, GPU, and sparse array libraries. The core of NumPy is well-optimized C code. Enjoy the flexibility of Python with the speed of compiled code. NumPy’s high level syntax makes it accessible and productive for programmers from any background or experience level. NumPy brings the computational power of languages like C and Fortran to Python, a language much easier to learn and use. With this power comes simplicity: a solution in NumPy is often clear and elegant.Starting Price: Free -
7
imageio
imageio
Imageio is a Python library that provides an easy interface to read and write a wide range of image data, including animated images, volumetric data, and scientific formats. It is cross-platform, runs on Python 3.5+, and is easy to install. Imageio is written in pure Python, so installation is easy. Imageio works on Python 3.5+. It also works on Pypy. Imageio depends on Numpy and Pillow. For some formats, imageio needs additional libraries/executables (e.g. ffmpeg), which imageio helps you to download/install. If something doesn’t work as it should, you need to know where to search for causes. The overview on this page aims to help you in this regard by giving you an idea of how things work, and - hence - where things may go sideways.Starting Price: Free -
8
pexpect
pexpect
Pexpect makes Python a better tool for controlling other applications. Pexpect is a pure Python module for spawning child applications; controlling them, and responding to expected patterns in their output. Pexpect works like Don Libes’ Expect. Pexpect allows your script to spawn a child application and control it as if a human were typing commands. Pexpect can be used for automating interactive applications such as ssh, FTP, passwd, telnet, etc. It can be used to automate setup scripts for duplicating software package installations on different servers. It can be used for automated software testing. Pexpect is in the spirit of Don Libes’ Expect, but Pexpect is pure Python. Unlike other Expect-like modules for Python, Pexpect does not require TCL or Expect nor does it require C extensions to be compiled. It should work on any platform that supports the standard Python pty module. The Pexpect interface was designed to be easy to use.Starting Price: Free -
9
websockets
Python Software Foundation
An implementation of the WebSocket Protocol (RFC 6455 & 7692). websockets is a library for building WebSocket servers and clients in Python with a focus on correctness, simplicity, robustness, and performance. Built on top of asyncio, Python’s standard asynchronous I/O framework, it provides an elegant coroutine-based API. websockets is heavily tested for compliance with RFC 6455. Continuous integration fails under 100% branch coverage. websockets is built for production. For example, it was the only library to handle backpressure correctly before the issue became widely known in the Python community. Memory usage is optimized and configurable. A C extension accelerates expensive operations. It’s pre-compiled for Linux, macOS, and Windows and packaged in the wheel format for each system and Python version. websockets takes care of everything under the hood so you can focus on your application!Starting Price: Free -
10
CVXOPT
CVXOPT
CVXOPT is a free software package for convex optimization based on the Python programming language. It can be used with the interactive Python interpreter, on the command line by executing Python scripts, or integrated in other software via Python extension modules. Its main purpose is to make the development of software for convex optimization applications straightforward by building on Python’s extensive standard library and on the strengths of Python as a high-level programming language. Efficient Python classes for dense and sparse matrices (real and complex), with Python indexing and slicing and overloaded operations for matrix arithmetic. Interfaces to the linear programming solver in GLPK, the semidefinite programming solver in DSDP5, and the linear, quadratic and second-order cone programming solvers in MOSEK.Starting Price: Free -
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Create and manage cloud resources with simple templates. Google Cloud Deployment Manager allows you to specify all the resources needed for your application in a declarative format using yaml. You can also use Python or Jinja2 templates to parameterize the configuration and allow reuse of common deployment paradigms such as a load balanced, auto-scaled instance group. Treat your configuration as code and perform repeatable deployments. By creating configuration files which define the resources, the process of creating those resources can be repeated over and over with consistent results. Many tools use an imperative approach, requiring the user to define the steps to take to create and configure resources. A declarative approach allows the user to specify what the configuration should be and let the system figure out the steps to take. The user can focus on the set of resources which comprise the application or service instead of deploying each resource separately.
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12
Apache Airflow
The Apache Software Foundation
Airflow is a platform created by the community to programmatically author, schedule and monitor workflows. Airflow has a modular architecture and uses a message queue to orchestrate an arbitrary number of workers. Airflow is ready to scale to infinity. Airflow pipelines are defined in Python, allowing for dynamic pipeline generation. This allows for writing code that instantiates pipelines dynamically. Easily define your own operators and extend libraries to fit the level of abstraction that suits your environment. Airflow pipelines are lean and explicit. Parametrization is built into its core using the powerful Jinja templating engine. No more command-line or XML black-magic! Use standard Python features to create your workflows, including date time formats for scheduling and loops to dynamically generate tasks. This allows you to maintain full flexibility when building your workflows. -
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Cython
Cython
Cython is an optimizing static compiler for both the Python programming language and the extended Cython programming language (based on Pyrex). It makes writing C extensions for Python as easy as Python itself. Cython gives you the combined power of Python and C to let you write Python code that calls back and forth from and to C or C++ code natively at any point. Easily tune readable Python code into plain C performance by adding static type declarations, also in Python syntax. Use combined source code level debugging to find bugs in your Python, Cython, and C code. Interact efficiently with large data sets, e.g. using multi-dimensional NumPy arrays. Quickly build your applications within the large, mature, and widely used CPython ecosystem. The Cython language is a superset of the Python language that additionally supports calling C functions and declaring C types on variables and class attributes.Starting Price: Free -
14
h5py
HDF5
The h5py package is a Pythonic interface to the HDF5 binary data format. It lets you store huge amounts of numerical data, and easily manipulate that data from NumPy. For example, you can slice into multi-terabyte datasets stored on disk, as if they were real NumPy arrays. Thousands of datasets can be stored in a single file, categorized and tagged however you want. H5py uses straightforward NumPy and Python metaphors, like dictionary and NumPy array syntax. For example, you can iterate over datasets in a file, or check out the .shape or .dtype attributes of datasets. You don't need to know anything special about HDF5 to get started. In addition to the easy-to-use high level interface, h5py rests on a object-oriented Cython wrapping of the HDF5 C API. Almost anything you can do from C in HDF5, you can do from h5py.Starting Price: Free -
15
Flask
Flask
Flask is a lightweight WSGI web application framework. It is designed to make getting started quick and easy, with the ability to scale up to complex applications. It began as a simple wrapper around Werkzeug and Jinja and has become one of the most popular Python web application frameworks. Flask offers suggestions, but doesn't enforce any dependencies or project layout. It is up to the developer to choose the tools and libraries they want to use. There are many extensions provided by the community that make adding new functionality easy.Starting Price: Free -
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Pylons
Python Software Foundation
The Pylons web framework is designed for building web applications and sites in an easy and concise manner. They can range from as small as a single Python module, to a substantial directory layout for larger and more complex web applications. Pylons comes with project templates that help boot-strap a new web application project, or you can start from scratch and set things up exactly as desired. A framework to make writing web applications in Python easy. Utilizes a minimalist, component-based philosophy that makes it easy to expand on. Harness existing knowledge about Python. Extensible application design. Fast and efficient, an incredibly small per-request call stack provides top performance. Uses existing and well-tested Python packages. Pylons 1.0 series is stable and production-ready but in maintenance-only mode. The Pylons Project now maintains the Pyramid web framework for future development. Pylons 1.0 users should strongly consider using Pyramid for their next project.Starting Price: Free -
17
Plotly Dash
Plotly
Dash & Dash Enterprise let you build & deploy analytic web apps using Python, R, and Julia. No JavaScript or DevOps required. Through Dash, the world's largest companies elevate AI, ML, and Python analytics to business users at 5% the cost of a full-stack development approach. Deliver apps and dashboards that run advanced analytics: ML, NLP, forecasting, computer vision and more. Work in the languages you love: Python, R, and Julia. Reduce costs by migrating legacy, per-seat licensed software to Dash Enterprise's open-core, unlimited end-user pricing model. Move faster by deploying and updating Dash apps without an IT or DevOps team. Create pixel-perfect dashboards & web apps, without writing any CSS. Scale effortlessly with Kubernetes. Support mission-critical Python applications with high availability. -
18
Beautiful Soup
Beautiful Soup
Beautiful Soup is a library that makes it easy to scrape information from web pages. It sits atop an HTML or XML parser, providing Pythonic idioms for iterating, searching, and modifying the parse tree. Beautiful Soup's support for Python 2 was discontinued on December 31, 2020: one year after the sunset date for Python 2 itself. From this point onward, new Beautiful Soup development will exclusively target Python 3. The final release of Beautiful Soup 4 to support Python 2 was 4.9.3. Beautiful Soup is licensed under the MIT license, so you can also download the tarball, drop the bs4/ directory into almost any Python application (or into your library path) and start using it immediately.Starting Price: Free -
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pygame
pygame
Pygame is a set of Python modules designed for writing video games. Pygame adds functionality on top of the excellent SDL library. This allows you to create fully featured games and multimedia programs in the python language. Pygame is highly portable and runs on nearly every platform and operating system. Pygame is free. Released under the LGPL license, you can create open-source, freeware, shareware, and commercial games with it. With dual-core CPUs common, and 8-core CPUs cheaply available on desktop systems, making use of multi-core CPUs allows you to do more in your game. Selected pygame functions release the dreaded python GIL, which is something you can do from C code. Uses optimized C and assembly code for core functions. C code is often 10-20 times faster than python code, and assembly code can easily be 100x or more times faster than python code. Comes with many operating systems. Just an apt-get, emerge, pkg_add, or just install away.Starting Price: Free -
20
Altair SLC
Altair
Many organizations have developed SAS language programs over the past 20 years that are vital to their operations. Altair SLC runs programs written in SAS language syntax without translation and without needing to license third-party products. Altair SLC reduces users’ capital costs and operating expenses thanks to its superb ability to handle high levels of throughput. Altair SLC's built-in SAS language compiler runs SAS language and SQL code, and utilizes Python and R compilers to run Python and R code and exchange SAS language datasets, Pandas, and R data frames. The software runs on IBM mainframes, in the cloud, and on servers and workstations running a variety of operating systems. It supports both remote job submission and the ability to exchange data between mainframe, cloud, and on-premises installations. -
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Djangojobs.Net
Djangojobs.Net
Djangojobs.Net is leading #1 python django job board also provides resume research, screening questions features and simple applicant tracking system. The main goal is the informing Django developers with companies looking for them. We mainly service companies from EU member countries and United States however Djangojobs.Net is receiving many job ads from all around the world. We are in the market and python django community since 2012, We closely monitor what kind of development and progress have been going on python django space. We analyse and apply those changes to Djangojobs.Net We tried to keep job posting finding very simple with clear design in Djangojobs.Net. You can post your job in tree steps register, post, checkout.Starting Price: $229 per job -
22
zope.interface
Python Software Foundation
This package is intended to be independently reusable in any Python project. It is maintained by the Zope Toolkit project. This package provides an implementation of “object interfaces” for Python. Interfaces are a mechanism for labeling objects as conforming to a given API or contract. So, this package can be considered as an implementation of the Design By Contract methodology support in Python. Interfaces are objects that specify (document) the external behavior of objects that “provide” them. An interface specifies behavior through informal documentation in a doc string, attribute definitions, and invariants, which are conditions that must hold for objects that provide the interface. Attribute definitions specify specific attributes. They define the attribute name and provide documentation and constraints of attribute values. Attribute definitions can take a number of forms.Starting Price: Free -
23
IronPython
IronPython
IronPython is an open-source implementation of the Python programming language which is tightly integrated with .NET. IronPython can use .NET and Python libraries, and other .NET languages can use Python code just as easily. Experience a more interactive .NET and Python development experience with Python Tools for Visual Studio. IronPython is an excellent addition to .NET, providing Python developers with the power of the .NET. Existing .NET developers can also use IronPython as a fast and expressive scripting language for embedding, testing, or writing a new application from scratch. The CLR is a great platform for creating programming languages, and the DLR makes it all the better for dynamic languages. Also, the .NET (base class library, presentation foundation, etc.) gives developers an amazing amount of functionality and power. IronPython uses Python syntax and standard libraries and so your Python code will need to be updated accordingly.Starting Price: Free -
24
tox
tox
tox aims to automate and standardize testing in Python. It is part of a larger vision of easing the packaging, testing and release process of Python software. tox is a generic virtualenv management and test command-line tool you can use for checking that your package installs correctly with different Python versions and interpreters, running your tests in each of the environments, configuring your test tool of choice, and acting as a frontend to continuous integration servers, greatly reducing boilerplate and merging CI and shell-based testing. First, install tox with pip install tox. Then put basic information about your project and the test environments you want your project to run in into a tox.ini file residing right next to your setup.py file. You can also try generating a tox.ini file automatically, by running tox-quickstart and then answering a few simple questions. Install and test your project against Python2.7 and Python3.6.Starting Price: Free -
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ConTEXT Editor
ConTEXT Editor
ConTEXT is small, fast and powerful text editor for software developers. Unlimited open files, unlimited editing file size length, powerful syntax highlighting for C/C++, Delphi/Pascal, 80x86 assembler, Java, Java Script, Visual Basic, Perl/CGI, HTML, SQL, Python, PHP, Tcl/Tk, user definable syntax highlighter, project workspaces, compiler integration, multi-language support and many more features.Starting Price: $0 -
26
NetworkX
NetworkX
NetworkX is a Python package for the creation, manipulation, and study of the structure, dynamics, and functions of complex networks. Generators for classic graphs, random graphs, and synthetic networks. Additional benefits from Python include fast prototyping, easy to teach, and multi-platform. Network structure and analysis measures.Starting Price: Free -
27
pyglet
pyglet
The cross-platform windowing and multimedia library for Python. pyglet is a powerful, yet easy-to-use Python library for developing games and other visually-rich applications on Windows, Mac OS X, and Linux. It supports windowing, user interface event handling, Joysticks, OpenGL graphics, loading images, and videos, and playing sounds and music. All of this with a friendly Pythonic API, that's simple to learn and doesn't get in your way. pyglet is provided under the BSD open-source license, allowing you to use it for both commercial and other open-source projects with very little restriction. No external dependencies or installation requirements. For most application and game requirements, pyglet needs nothing else besides Python, simplifying distribution and installation. This makes it easy to package your project with freezers such as PyInstaller. pyglet provides real platform native windows, allowing you to take advantage of multiple windows and multi-monitor desktops.Starting Price: Free -
28
urllib3
urllib3
urllib3 is a powerful, user-friendly HTTP client for Python. Much of the Python ecosystem already uses urllib3 and you should too. urllib3 brings many critical features that are missing from the Python standard libraries. Thread safety, connection pooling, client-side TLS/SSL verification. File uploads with multipart encoding. Helpers for retrying requests and dealing with HTTP redirects. Support for gzip, deflate, and brotli encoding. Proxy support for HTTP and SOCKS. 100% test coverage. urllib3 is one of the most downloaded packages on PyPI and is a dependency of many popular Python packages like Requests, Pip, and more! urllib3 is made available under the MIT License. The API Reference documentation provides API-level documentation. The User Guide is the place to go to learn how to use the library and accomplish common tasks. The more in-depth Advanced Usage guide is the place to go for lower-level tweaking.Starting Price: Free -
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python-docx
python-docx
python-docx is a Python library for creating and updating Microsoft Word (.docx) files. Paragraphs are fundamental in Word. They’re used for body text, but also for headings and list items like bullets. You’re free to specify both width and height, but usually, you wouldn’t want to. If you specify only one, python-docx uses it to calculate the properly scaled value of the other. This way the aspect ratio is preserved and your picture doesn’t look stretched. If you don’t know what a Word paragraph style is you should definitely check it out. Basically, it allows you to apply a whole set of formatting options to a paragraph at once. python-docx allows you to create new documents as well as make changes to existing ones. Actually, it only lets you make changes to existing documents; it’s just that if you start with a document that doesn’t have any content, it might feel at first like you’re creating one from scratch.Starting Price: Free -
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Pillow
Pillow
The Python Imaging Library adds image processing capabilities to your Python interpreter. This library provides extensive file format support, an efficient internal representation, and fairly powerful image processing capabilities. The core image library is designed for fast access to data stored in a few basic pixel formats. It should provide a solid foundation for a general image processing tool. Pillow for enterprise is available via the Tidelift subscription. The Python Imaging Library is ideal for image archival and batch processing applications. You can use the library to create thumbnails, convert between file formats, print images, etc. The current version identifies and reads a large number of formats. Write support is intentionally restricted to the most commonly used interchange and presentation formats. The library contains basic image processing functionality, including point operations, filtering with a set of built-in convolution kernels, and color space conversions.Starting Price: Free -
31
openpyxl
openpyxl
openpyxl is a Python library to read/write Excel 2010 xlsx/xlsm/xltx/xltm files. It was born from a lack of an existing library to read/write natively from Python in the Office Open XML format. All kudos to the PHPExcel team as openpyxl was initially based on PHPExcel. By default, openpyxl does not guard against quadratic blowup or billion laughs XML attacks. To guard against these attacks install defusedxml. Install openpyxl using pip. It is advisable to do this in a Python virtualenv without system packages. Sometimes you might want to work with the checkout of a particular version. This may be the case if bugs have been fixed but a release has not yet been made. There is no need to create a file on the filesystem to get started with openpyxl. Just import the Workbook class and start work. Sheets are given a name automatically when they are created. Once you gave a worksheet a name, you can get it as a key of the workbook.Starting Price: Free -
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SaaS Hammer
SaaS Hammer
SaaS Hammer is a comprehensive Django SaaS template designed to accelerate product development by integrating Django with Hotwire, thereby enhancing productivity and enabling developers to focus on perfecting their products. It offers a modern frontend development workflow utilizing Webpack and SWC (Speedy Web Compiler), complete with live reload functionality for immediate feedback during development. The template incorporates Tailwind CSS for crafting clean user interfaces and provides built-in support for TypeScript. SaaS Hammer includes a component library featuring reusable UI elements such as buttons, modals, tabs, date-time widgets, select widgets, rich text editors, and various chart types, facilitating rapid UI development. Content management, integrates Wagtail CMS, allowing for the swift creation and updating of pages without direct template modifications. The template supports user authentication with features like signup, email confirmation, and more.Starting Price: $299 one-time payment -
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Reflex
Pynecone
Reflex is an open source framework that empowers Python developers to build full-stack web applications entirely in pure Python, eliminating the need for JavaScript or complex frontend frameworks. With Reflex, you can write, test, and refine your app using just Python, making it fast, flexible, and scalable. It features an AI Builder that allows you to describe your app idea, and it will generate a working Python app instantly, complete with backend, frontend, and database integration. Reflex's architecture compiles the frontend down to a single-page Next.js app, while the backend is powered by FastAPI, with communication handled via WebSockets. This setup ensures that all the app logic and state management stay in Python and run on the server. The framework offers over 60 built-in components based on Radix UI and supports custom React components, enabling developers to create complex UIs without writing HTML or CSS.Starting Price: $20 per month -
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python-sql
Python Software Foundation
python-sql is a library to write SQL queries in a pythonic way. Simple selects, select with where condition. Select with join or select with multiple joins. Select with group_by and select with output name. Select with order_by, or select with sub-select. Select on other schema and insert query with default values. Insert query with values, and insert query with query. Update query with values. Update query with where condition. Update query with from the list. Delete query with where condition, and delete query with sub-query. Provides limit style, qmark style, and numeric style.Starting Price: Free -
35
Seaborn
Seaborn
Seaborn is a Python data visualization library based on matplotlib. It provides a high-level interface for drawing attractive and informative statistical graphics. For a brief introduction to the ideas behind the library, you can read the introductory notes or the paper. Visit the installation page to see how you can download the package and get started with it. You can browse the example gallery to see some of the things that you can do with seaborn, and then check out the tutorials or API reference to find out how. To see the code or report a bug, please visit the GitHub repository. General support questions are most at home on StackOverflow, which has a dedicated channel for seaborn. -
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PyQtGraph
PyQtGraph
PyQtGraph is a pure-python graphics and GUI library built on PyQt/PySide and NumPy. It is intended for use in mathematics/scientific/engineering applications. Despite being written entirely in python, the library is very fast due to its heavy leverage of NumPy for number crunching and Qt's GraphicsView framework for fast display. PyQtGraph is distributed under the MIT open-source license. Basic 2D plotting in interactive view boxes. Line and scatter plots. Data can be panned/scaled by mouse. Fast drawing for real-time data display and interaction. Displays most data types (int or float; any bit depth; RGB, RGBA, or luminance). Functions for slicing multidimensional images at arbitrary angles (great for MRI data). Rapid update for video display or real-time interaction. Image display with interactive lookup tables and level control. Mesh rendering with isosurface generation. Interactive viewports rotate/zoom with mouse. Basic 3D scenegraph for easier programming.Starting Price: Free -
37
Cheetah3D
Cheetah3D
Cheetah3D is a powerful and easy to learn 3D modeling, rendering and animation software which was developed from the ground up for Mac. So jump right into the world of computer generated imaging, create 3D artwork for your next iPhone game or make your first animated character. With a full set of polygon, subdivision surface and spline modeling tools the artists can focus on creating, safe in the knowledge that Cheetah3D has a breadth of features for the task. Cheetah3D makes modeling in 3D a breeze for new and experienced users alike. Character rigging is part of the seamless animation system of Cheetah3D where just about every property of an object can be animated. Breathe life into a character for your next iPhone game or animate an architectural fly-through by the powerful animation system built into Cheetah3D. Cheetah3D smoothly integrates the industrial strength Bullet physics engine to simulate rigid body and soft body dynamics.Starting Price: $99 -
38
Bokeh
Bokeh
Bokeh makes it simple to create common plots, but also can handle custom or specialized use-cases. Plots, dashboards, and apps can be published in web pages or Jupyter notebooks. Python has an incredible ecosystem of powerful analytics tools: NumPy, Scipy, Pandas, Dask, Scikit-Learn, OpenCV, and more. With a wide array of widgets, plot tools, and UI events that can trigger real Python callbacks, the Bokeh server is the bridge that lets you connect these tools to rich, interactive visualizations in the browser. Microscopium is a project maintained by researchers at Monash University. It allows researchers to discover new gene or drug functions by exploring large image datasets with Bokeh’s interactive tools. Panel is a tool for polished data presentation that utilizes the Bokeh server. It is created and supported by Anaconda. Panel makes it simple to create custom interactive web apps and dashboards by connecting user-defined widgets to plots, images, tables, or text.Starting Price: Free -
39
waiting
Python Software Foundation
waiting is a small library for waiting for stuff to happen. It basically waits for a function to return True, in various modes. Waiting is compatible with flux for simulated timelines. The most basic usage is when you have a function you want to wait for. Waiting forever is very simple. If your predicate returns a value, it will be returned as the result of wait(). A timeout parameter can also be specified. When a timeout expires without the predicate being fulfilled, an exception is thrown. Sleeping polls the predicate at a certain interval (by default 1 second). The interval can be changed with the sleep_seconds argument. When waiting for multiple predicates, waiting provides two simple facilities to help aggregate them, any and all. They resemble Python’s built-in any() and all(), except that they don’t call a predicate once it has been satisfied (this is useful when the predicates are inefficient and take time to complete).Starting Price: Free -
40
requests
Python Software Foundation
Requests is a simple, yet elegant, HTTP library. Requests allows you to send HTTP/1.1 requests extremely easily. There’s no need to manually add query strings to your URLs, or to form-encode your PUT & POST data, but nowadays, just use the JSON method! Requests is one of the most downloaded Python packages today, pulling in around 30M downloads/week, according to GitHub, Requests is currently depended upon by 1,000,000+ repositories. You may certainly put your trust in this code. Requests is available on PyPI. Requests is ready for the demands of building robust and reliable HTTP–speaking applications, for the needs of today. Automatic content decompression and decoding. International domains and URLs. Sessions with cookie persistence. Browser-style TLS/SSL verification. Basic & digest authentication, and familiar dict–like cookies. Multi-part file uploads. SOCKS proxy support. Connection timeouts and streaming downloads.Starting Price: Free -
41
Matplotlib
Matplotlib
Matplotlib is a comprehensive library for creating static, animated, and interactive visualizations in Python. Matplotlib makes easy things easy and hard things possible. A large number of third party packages extend and build on Matplotlib functionality, including several higher-level plotting interfaces (seaborn, HoloViews, ggplot, ...), and a projection and mapping toolkit (Cartopy).Starting Price: Free -
42
WTForms
WTForms
WTForms is a flexible forms validation and rendering library for Python web development. It can work with whatever web framework and template engine you choose. It supports data validation, CSRF protection, internationalization (I18N), and more. There are various community libraries that provide closer integration with popular frameworks. WTForms tries to provide as usable an API as possible. We’ve listed here some of the known libraries to work with WTForms, but if it’s not listed, it doesn’t mean it won’t work. Pretty much any ORM or object-DB should work, as long as data objects allow attribute access to their members. WTForms uses unicode strings throughout the source code and assumes that form input has already been coerced to unicode by your framework. WTForms fields render to unicode strings by default, and therefore as long as your templating engine can work with that, you should have no unicode issues.Starting Price: Free -
43
gTTS
gTTS
gTTS (Google Text-to-Speech), a Python library and CLI tool to interface with Google Translate's text-to-speech API. Write spoken mp3 data to a file, a file-like object (bytestring) for further audio manipulation, or stdout. Or simply pre-generate Google Translate TTS request URLs to feed to an external program. Customizable speech-specific sentence tokenizer that allows for unlimited lengths of text to be read, all while keeping proper intonation, abbreviations, decimals and more. Customizable text pre-processors which can, for example, provide pronunciation corrections.Starting Price: Free -
44
gevent
gevent
gevent is a coroutine-based Python networking library that uses greenlet to provide a high-level synchronous API on top of the libev or libuv event loop. gevent is inspired by eventlet but features a more consistent API, simpler implementation and better performance. Read why others use gevent and check out the list of the open source projects based on gevent.Starting Price: Free -
45
Bodo.ai
Bodo.ai
Bodo’s powerful compute engine and parallel computing approach provides efficient execution and effective scalability even for 10,000+ cores and PBs of data. Bodo enables faster development and easier maintenance for data science, data engineering and ML workloads with standard Python APIs like Pandas. Avoid frequent failures with bare-metal native code execution and catch errors before they appear in production with end-to-end compilation. Experiment faster with large datasets on your laptop with the simplicity that only Python can provide. Write production-ready code without the hassle of refactoring for scaling on large infrastructure! -
46
Nim
Nim
Nim is a statically typed compiled systems programming language. It combines successful concepts from mature languages like Python, Ada and Modula. Nim generates native dependency-free executables, not dependent on a virtual machine, which are small and allow easy redistribution. Nim's memory management is deterministic and customizable with destructors and move semantics, inspired by C++ and Rust. It is well-suited for embedded, hard-realtime systems. Modern concepts like zero-overhead iterators and compile-time evaluation of user-defined functions, in combination with the preference of value-based datatypes allocated on the stack, lead to extremely performant code. Support for various backends: it compiles to C, C++ or JavaScript so that Nim can be used for all backend and frontend needs.Starting Price: Free -
47
Scapy
Scapy
Scapy is a powerful interactive packet manipulation program. It is able to forge or decode packets of a wide number of protocols, send them on the wire, capture them, match requests and replies, and much more. It can easily handle most classical tasks like scanning, tracerouting, probing, unit tests, attacks, or network discovery (it can replace hping, 85% of nmap, arpspoof, arp-sk, arping, tcpdump, tshark, p0f, etc.). It also performs very well at a lot of other specific tasks that most other tools can’t handle, like sending invalid frames, injecting your own 802.11 frames, combining technics (VLAN hopping+ARP cache poisoning, VOIP decoding on WEP encrypted channel), etc. Scapy runs natively on Linux, Windows, OSX, and on most Unixes with libpcap. The same code base now runs natively on both Python 2 and Python 3. Scapy development uses the Git version control system. Scapy reference repository is hosted on GitHub.Starting Price: Free -
48
LangFast
Langfa.st
LangFast is a lightweight prompt testing platform designed for product teams, prompt engineers, and developers working with LLMs. It offers instant access to a customizable prompt playground—no signup required. Users can build, test, and share prompt templates using Jinja2 syntax with real-time raw outputs directly from the LLM, without any API abstractions. LangFast eliminates the friction of manual testing by letting teams validate prompts, iterate faster, and collaborate more effectively. Built by a team with experience scaling AI SaaS to 15M+ users, LangFast gives you full control over the prompt development process—while keeping costs predictable through a simple pay-as-you-go model.Starting Price: $60 one time -
49
scikit-image
scikit-image
scikit-image is a collection of algorithms for image processing. It is available free of charge and free of restriction. We pride ourselves on high-quality, peer-reviewed code, written by an active community of volunteers. scikit-image provides a versatile set of image processing routines in Python. This library is developed by its community, and contributions are most welcome! scikit-image aims to be the reference library for scientific image analysis in Python. We accomplish this by being easy to use and install. We are careful in taking on new dependencies, and sometimes cull existing ones, or make them optional. All functions in our API have thorough docstrings clarifying expected inputs and outputs. Conceptually identical arguments have the same name and position in a function signature. Test coverage is close to 100% and code is reviewed by at least two core developers before being included in the library.Starting Price: Free -
50
Wing Python IDE
Wingware
Wing Python IDE was designed from the ground up for Python, to bring you a more productive development experience. Type less and let Wing worry about the details. Get immediate feedback by writing your Python code interactively in the live runtime. Easily navigate code and documentation. Avoid common errors and find problems early with assistance from Wing's deep Python code analysis. Keep code clean with smart refactoring and code quality inspection. Debug any Python code. Inspect debug data and try out bug fixes interactively without restarting your app. Work locally or on a remote host, VM, or container. Wingware's 21 years of Python IDE experience bring you a more Pythonic development environment. Wing was designed from the ground up for Python, written in Python, and is extensible with Python. So you can be more productive.
